Makar Sankranti Significance
Esha Dhawan
Jan 02, 2024

At the end of a harsh winter, Makar Sankranti ushers in the harvest season every year. Makar Sankranti is a vibrant harvest festival that is celebrated in the month of January and has profound agricultural and religious significance. But not many people know about the captivating story behind the festival and the true significance of Makar Sankranti. So, let's dive in and discover meaningful ways to celebrate Makar Sankranti 2024.

What is Makar Sankranti?

Makar Sankranti is celebrated to commemorate the onset of the harvest season in India. The term is a combination of two words - “Makara” and “Sankranti” that denote the movement of the sun from one zodiac to another. This harvest festival is also considered auspicious as it signifies a transition from winter to spring.

People typically celebrate this day by doing charitable acts, decorating their homes and flying kites. Keep reading to understand the Makar Sankranti importance and history in depth.

When is Makar Sankranti 2024?

Makar Sankranti 2024 will fall on Monday, 15th January. This is because the festival falls a day after the Lohri festival which will be celebrated on 14th January 2024 this time. On this day, people will worship and honour the Sun God and the sun's transition into Tropic of Capricorn. Since 2024 is a leap year, it will affect the date of most festivals. This is the reason Makar Sankranti is falling on 15th instead of 14th January this year.

Significance of Makar Sankranti

In order to understand the importance of Makar Sankranti, you must first understand that India is an agricultural country. Therefore, the harvest season holds immense significance for the farmer communities spread in different parts of the country. In addition, the festival also has religious and spiritual significance as it represents a transitioning period.

It is believed that celebrating this festival can liberate you from suffering and pain and signifies the end of darkness and evil. Lastly, the festival marks the arrival of spring and the migration of the sun from the Tropic of Cancer to the Tropic of Capricorn (Makara) through the winter solstice. Thus, the days become longer and it means the end of the harsh winter.

Story of Makar Sankranti

According to Hindu mythology, in the battle of Mahabharata, the great warrior Bhishma refused to leave the earthly realm till the day of Uttarayan. This is because the period of Uttarayan is considered auspicious and celebrated as Makar Sankranti today.

Furthermore, according to some religious texts, those who leave the mortal realm during this period are able to attain Moksha or liberation. This denotes the religious and spiritual significance of Makar Sankranti.

How to Celebrate Makar Sankranti 2024 Mindfully?

Now that you know the importance of Sankranti festival, here are some eco-friendly and mindful ways that you can celebrate Makar Sankranti 2024.

1. Choose Organic Foods

As you know, Makar Sankranti is incomplete without delicious sweets and snacks. So, indulge in traditional delicacies that are prepared with organic ingredients and freshly harvested crops. Opt for organic foods found in farmer’s markets or shop for mindful eating products like organic sesame seeds and jaggery-based foods at Amala Earth.

2. Use Eco-friendly Decorations

Adorning your home in joyful colours is an important part of the festival. But this year, how about switching to more eco-friendly decorations? Choose torans and buntings made of upcycled fabrics and non-toxic dyes to bring the joy of festivities to your doorstep.

3. Exchange Healthy Gift Hampers

Exchanging gifts and performing acts of charity is an excellent way to spread joy on this auspicious occasion. Choose healthy snack hampers and dry fruits to gift your loved ones this harvest festival. By opting for healthy snacks, you can give a healthy spin to the festivities and mindfully usher in 2024.

4. Wear Sustainable Clothing

Dressing up in vibrant colours is a crucial part of the festivities. However, opting for sustainable and responsible fashion pieces is an earth-friendly way of celebrating the colourful festival.

5. Try Some Gardening

What’s a better way to celebrate a harvest festival than trying your hand at vegetable gardening? Feel the rewarding experience of growing your own fruits and vegetables for Makar Sankranti 2024. This way, you can learn the agricultural importance of Sankranti festival in a deeper way.

The Takeaway

This Makar Sankranti, bring in the harvest season by celebrating in an eco-friendly manner. Understand the real Makar Sankranti meaning by being closer to the environment and performing acts of charity. Choose organic foods and mindful eating options that are locally produced at Amala Earth, where you can find all things eco-friendly.

FAQs on Makar Sankranti Significance

What is the spiritual significance of Sankranti?

Since Makar Sankranti celebrates the transition from winter to spring, it also symbolises the transition from darkness to light. Another spiritual significance of Makar Sankranti is that it is believed to be an auspicious time when people can achieve moksha if they leave the mortal realm.

When is Sankranti 2024?

Although Makar Sankranti typically falls on 14th January every year, it will fall on 15th January in 2024. This is because 2024 is a leap year which affects the dates of festivals. Thus, the festival of Sankranti will fall on 15th of January which is a Monday. Similarly, Lohri will be celebrated on 14th January as it falls a day before Sankranti.

What is the significance of Til in Makar Sankranti?

Consuming sesame or til during Makar Sankranti is believed to have purifying properties. People generally consume til laddoos and other sweets made of til during this time. Til or sesame is also donated as an act of charity during Makar Sankranti.

What is the significance of Makar Sankranti in astrology?

Since Makar Sankranti is an occasion that marks the transition of the sun into the Tropic of Capricorn, it is considered a crucial occasion in terms of astrology. It is believed that this transition period is holy and it can end the suffering of those in pain.

What is the scientific significance of Makar Sankranti?

Scientifically, the importance of Makar Sankranti lies in the fact that it denotes the transition from a harsh winter to a sunny spring season. Thus, it influences the climate and leads to longer and warmer days.

Why do you celebrate Makar Sankranti?

Makar Sankranti or the Sankranti festival is celebrated to acknowledge the harvest season in the agricultural communities. It is an occasion to showcase gratitude towards the abundance of nature and is celebrated to honour the Sun God.

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