What causes PCOS?
PCOS is a women's health condition caused due to an imbalance of reproductive hormones. It manifests in the form of irregular menstrual cycles, small cysts in the ovaries, and high levels of androgens - the male hormone which is usually present in small numbers in women. Clinically speaking, PCOS is an endocrine and metabolic disorder that can affect a woman's health beyond the ovaries.
While the exact cause of PCOS is still unclear, it is important to know that PCOS can run in families.
What are the symptoms of PCOS?
PCOS manifests itself through various health conditions in women. Some of the most common symptoms to watch out for include:
- Irregular periods, missed periods, or very light periods
- Excess body hair on the face, chin, chest, stomach, or back
- Weight gain around the tummy
- Frequent acne outbreaks
- Infertility
- Excess skin on the neck or armpits
- Darkening of the skin, especially along the neck, groin, or under the breasts
- Acute hair loss or thinning of the hair.
How is PCOS diagnosed?
In addition to looking for the symptoms mentioned above, the doctor will perform a thorough medical examination, including measuring BMI, blood pressure, and waist size. After that, the person may take a pelvic ultrasound (sonogram) to check for cysts in the ovaries. A regular blood test is normally prescribed to check blood sugar, thyroid, cholesterol, and androgen hormone levels in the body.
How is PCOS treated?
The treatment for PCOS depends on various factors, such as age, the severity of the symptoms, and the person's overall health. The most common treatments followed include anti-diabetic and anti-androgen medications. Women who wish to get pregnant in the immediate future may take medications to cause proper ovulation.
How to manage PCOS-related symptoms?
PCOS symptoms can be stressful as they can impact both your health and mind. Here is a list of 8 effective products to help you manage some PCOS-related symptoms naturally. Each of these has been handpicked, keeping in mind women's overall well-being.
This is perfect for providing pain relief from menstrual cramps. It promises true freedom to women from painful menstruation. Made with a unique blend of plant extracts and oils, it has proved to rapidly reduce menstrual cramps and related pain. Long-term use of this product improves pelvic health in women of all ages.