Omega 3 Foods Veg

In today's health-conscious world, the importance of Omega-3 fatty acids cannot be overstated. These essential fats play a crucial role in maintaining overall health, especially for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet. Unlike their non-vegetarian counterparts, vegetarians and vegans need to find plant-based sources to meet their Omega-3 requirements. 

Keep reading to explore what Omega-3 fatty acids are, a list of vegetarian omega-3 foods, their health benefits, and more.

What is Omega 3?

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential fats that our bodies cannot produce on their own. They must be obtained through our diet. 

There are three main types of Omega-3 fatty acids:

  • ALA (alpha-linolenic acid)
  • EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
  • DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)

ALA is found primarily in plant-based foods, while EPA and DHA are typically found in fish and algae. Omega-3s are vital for brain function, heart health, and reducing inflammation in the body.

15 Vegetarian Omega 3 foods

Including vegetarian sources of Omega-3 fatty acids in your diet is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being. Here are 15 nutrient-rich sources of omega-3 in vegetarian diet:

1. Chia Seeds
2. Flaxseeds
3. Pumpkin Seeds
4. Basil
5. Soybeans
6. Brussels Sprouts
7. Walnut
8. Algal Oil
9. Canola Oil
10. Spinach
11. Mustard Seeds
12. Kale
13. Hemp Seeds
14. Seaweed
15. Perilla Oil

    1. Chia Seeds

    Chia seeds are a powerhouse of omega-3s, offering about 5,060 mg of ALA per ounce. They can be added to smoothies, yoghurt, or oatmeal, and can even be used as an egg substitute in baking. They also provide fibre and antioxidants.

    2. Flaxseeds

    Flaxseeds are another excellent source of ALA, providing approximately 2,350 mg per tablespoon. They can be sprinkled on cereals, salads, or blended into smoothies. Flaxseed oil is also a good alternative, and they are high in dietary fibre and lignans.

    3. Pumpkin Seeds

    Pumpkin seeds contain about 100 mg of ALA per ounce. They can be eaten as a snack or added to salads and other dishes. They are also a good source of magnesium, zinc, and antioxidants, which support immune function and heart health.

    4. Basil

    While not a major source, omega-3 in a vegetarian diet can also be seen in Basil. Fresh or dried basil can be used to flavour a variety of dishes. Basil also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties and can add nutritional value to meals.

    5. Soybeans

    Vegetarian food sources of omega-3 also include Soybeans which provide around 1,241 mg of ALA per half-cup. They can be enjoyed as a snack or added to various dishes. Soybeans are also a great source of plant-based protein, fibre, and essential minerals.

    6. Brussels Sprouts

    Vegan omega-3 foods also include Brussels sprouts which offer a modest amount of 135 mg per half-cup of omega-3. They can be roasted, steamed, or added to salads for a nutritious boost. They are also rich in fibre, vitamins C and K, and antioxidants.

    7. Walnuts

    Walnuts are not only a tasty snack but also offer about 2,570 mg of ALA. They can be eaten on their own, added to salads, or used in baking. Walnuts also support brain health and are rich in antioxidants.

    8. Algal Oil

    Algal oil, made from algae, is a direct source of EPA and DHA. It can be used as a supplement to ensure adequate intake of these essential fatty acids. It is especially useful for those who do not consume fish, providing similar benefits.

    9. Canola Oil

    Next on the list of omega-3 fatty acid sources for vegetarians is Canola oil which provides around 1,280 mg of ALA per tablespoon. It can be used in cooking and baking as a healthier oil option. It is also low in saturated fats, making it heart-healthy and versatile for various culinary uses.

    10. Spinach

    One of the many omega-3 fats vegetarian sources is Spinach which contains a small amount of ALA, around 100 mg per half-cup cooked. It’s also rich in iron, calcium, and other essential nutrients, making it a healthy addition to meals.

    11. Mustard Seeds

    Mustard seeds offer about 230 mg of ALA per tablespoon. They can be used in cooking or as a seasoning to enhance flavour and nutrition. They also have antibacterial and antifungal properties and can aid in digestion.

    12. Kale

    The Non-meat sources of omega-3 also include Kale which provides a modest amount of ALA, around 120 mg per cup. It can be used in salads, smoothies, or cooked dishes. Kale is also high in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as antioxidants that support overall health.

    13. Hemp Seeds

    Hemp seeds contain around 1,000 mg of ALA per tablespoon. They have a mild, nutty flavour and can be added to salads, and smoothies, or eaten as a snack. They also provide a good amount of protein and essential amino acids.

    14. Seaweed

    Seaweed, another omega-3-rich vegan food, including varieties like nori and spirulina, contains a notable amount of omega-3 fatty acids. It can be used in sushi, salads, and soups. Seaweed is also rich in iodine, vitamins, and minerals that are beneficial for health.

    15. Perilla Oil

    Perilla oil, derived from perilla seeds, is a rich source of ALA, offering approximately 9,000 mg per tablespoon. It can be used in salad dressings or as a finishing oil. It is also known for its anti-inflammatory properties and cardiovascular benefits.

    Health Benefits of Vegan Omega 3 Fatty Acids

    Vegetarian Omega 3 Foods

    There are many health benefits of Omega-3 fatty acids in vegetarian food. They have essential nutrients that provide numerous health benefits for the body, making them crucial for maintaining overall well-being.

    • Boosts Heart Health: Omega-3 for vegetarians is helpful as it reduces inflammation and lowers blood pressure, contributing to overall heart health.
    • Improves Brain Functions: Omega-3 fatty acids from vegetarian sources are crucial for brain development and function, potentially reducing the risk of cognitive decline and supporting mental health. 
    • Reduces inflammation: Omega-3 in vegan diet has anti-inflammatory effects that can help manage arthritis and reduce chronic inflammation. 
    • Improves Eye Health: DHA, in particular, is important for eye health and can help prevent macular degeneration and dry eye syndrome. 
    • Boosts Skin Health: Omega-3s help maintain healthy skin by reducing inflammation and promoting hydration and elasticity. 

    The Takeaway

    Including vegetarian omega-3 foods in your diet is essential for overall health. By consuming a variety of ALA-rich foods such as chia seeds, flaxseeds, hemp seeds, walnuts, and soybeans, you can ensure you meet your daily omega-3 needs. 

    Ready to include vegetarian omega-3 foods into your diet? Explore Amala Earth's mindful eating products and begin your wellness journey today.

    FAQs on Vegetarian Omega 3 Foods

    What vegetarian foods are high in omega-3?

    Vegetarian foods high in omega-3 include chia seeds, flaxseeds, hemp seeds, walnuts, and soybeans. These foods provide significant amounts of ALA, the plant-based omega-3 fatty acid.

    Which vegetables are high in omega-3?

    Vegetables high in omega-3 include Brussels sprouts, spinach, kale, and mustard greens. While they contain smaller amounts than seeds and nuts, they contribute to omega-3 intake.

    What foods have omega-3 that aren't fish?

    Foods with omega-3 that aren't fish include chia seeds, flaxseeds, hemp seeds, walnuts, soybeans, canola oil, and algal oil. These provide the essential fatty acids needed for health.